Matthew Jaster, Senior Editor, has a B.A. in journalism from Columbia College Chicago and has 15+ years of writing and editing experience in automotive, manufacturing, engineering, law and arts and entertainment. He's been with Gear Technology since 2007.
Hard work and first-class teamwork between the gear factory Hänel and Hainbuch has paid off. The new mandrel Mando G211 for gear manufacturers, suitable for gear hobbing, gear cutting and gear grinding, is now available as a standard mandrel from stock and can be used optimally on gear cutting machines. A recent collaboration between Hainbuch and Hänel enabled optimization of manufacturing processes, reduced setup times and improved gear quality-because the mandrel guarantees stable clamping and dampens vibrations.
Searching for a perfect partner
When a new product like the Mando G211 mandrel is launching, it must be tested thoroughly under real conditions. Hainbuch seeks out the most reliable partner for testing prototypes. One that is also open-minded about new things, places great value on precision and runs manufacturing processes on a high level. They found a partner in Hänel GmbH & Co. KG (Bad Friedrichshall, Germany).
"We have had positive experiences with Hainbuch clamping devices. For us, the whole thing has sounded promising from the very beginning. We saw potential for improvements in our manufacturing and processes. Our management is very open to such partnerships. If this results in rewarding optimization and keeps investments manageable, nothing stands in the way of such a project," says Jürgen Renner, production manager at Hänel.
Prototypes were ready for the series
(Left to right) Thomas Steiger from Hainbuch and Andreas Hoffmann from Hänel have perfected the Mando G211 mandrel together from prototype to series.
Hänel initially received two prototypes of the Mando G211 mandrel in sizes zero and two. The mandrels were tested on the Richardon R 400 manual loading machine and on the Gleason-Pfauter GP 200 hobbing machine with automatic loading to see if they would be compatible and work properly.
"This new clamping system was very strange for our employees. For 20 years, they worked with a clamping system from the machine manufacturer without radial clamping, which worked fine so far. On the first attempts, we had to make some adjustments to the machine," Renner says. "In addition, we did not reach our zero line on the Gleasen-Pfauter machine because the mandrel was too tall. As a result, adjustments to the machine and loading system were required. It also turned out that the mandrel had to be slightly optimized. What followed were conversations and phone calls with Thomas Steiger, product manager and Hannes Ludwig, the responsible designer, both at Hainbuch. We have diligently tested and passed on all the information needed to further optimize the mandrel."
All design changes were implemented by Hainbuch. Subsequently, the revised second prototypes were made available. After a lengthy field trial and a few minor adjustments to the machine, the stiff and slender mandrel could, thanks to the use of Hänel, go into series production and be produced for stock.
Making it a reality
At Hänel the batch sizes are between 30 and 1,000 pieces. Customers are buying their gears because of the precision. As a rule, these are hardened and ground gears in a very high quality. For this reason, the most important requirement for Renner was to save a single manufacturing step on this new mandrel, namely the rework.
"With the current clamping system, we did not manage to achieve a good concentricity. The workpiece was pressed axially downwards. Now it is clamped with the mandrel from the inside, radially outwards. Thus, we have a higher stability within the clamping. This eliminates the reworking of certain components," Renner says. "For some of our orders, the old clamping system was good, because the concentricity was not so important. But basically, I must say, the better the concentricity, the easier it works later. With a normal hardened gear, the bore still needs to be reworked, but all the workpieces that are fully geared can now be reduced to one operation," he adds.
Further ratio effects
In addition, Hänel was hoping to speed up setup times by the use of the new mandrel. That is possible now. Hänel can summarize smaller orders, if the components are similar. Because with the Mando G211 mandrel, only the segmented clamping bushing and not the entire clamping system have to be changed. It also eliminates the need to alignment, which of course saves time. Even if the mandrel and segmented clamping bushing has to be changed to a different size, this it is still faster. There are only three screws on the mandrel for the support and a screw on the segmented clamping bushing.
"If everything is prepared, optimally the part family is in stock and can be processed one after the other; we will certainly save 50 percent of the setup time. Not only is the setup faster, but the process is also more stable and safer," Renner estimates.
Andreas Hoffmann, head of toolmaking, sees even more benefits.
"Thanks to better stability, we can drive partially higher feed rates. Even the tool wear is reduced because we have less vibration," Hoffmann says.
Perfect cooperation with great results
The collaboration paid off for Hänel and Hainbuch. Both organizations continue to work on additional projects.
"From the beginning, communication has worked out very well. We have always received prompt feedback on our initial protocols. Whenever we needed help or had to clarify something personally, Mr. Steiger was quick to get here," says Renner.
Hänel now has six Mando G211 mandrels, the two prototypes and four standard mandrels in sizes zero to four.
Hoffmann explains, "All new components have been manufactured with the mandrel ever since. Even with older components, we try to change over to the mandrel clamping, because the segmented clamping bushings from Hainbuch can be delivered within one day. That’s a huge advantage for us."
"For me, it is incomprehensible why we have not worked with Hainbuch for 30 years," Renner adds.